Discover the enchanting Kartli region on a tour that combines natural beauty, ancient history, and cultural heritage. This journey takes you away from the busy streets of Tbilisi to explore some of Georgia’s most fascinating sites.
Uplistsikhe: The Ancient Cave City
Begin your adventure with a visit to Uplistsikhe, one of the oldest settlements in the Caucasus, dating back to the 1st millennium B.C. Known as the “Lord’s Fortress,” this ancient city carved into rock played a crucial role in Georgia’s political and economic history. Wander through its labyrinth of cave rooms, including temples dedicated to a sun goddess, ancient wine cellars, and sophisticated irrigation systems. Imagine the life of ancient Georgians as you explore this remarkable site.
Mtskheta: The Historical Capital
Your journey continues to Mtskheta, the former capital of the ancient kingdom of Iberia. Here, Christianity became the official religion in 337 AD. Mtskheta is home to two UNESCO World Heritage sites: the Svetitskhoveli Cathedral, an 11th-century masterpiece, and the Jvari Monastery, a stunning 6th-century structure perched on a hilltop. These sites offer a glimpse into Georgia’s rich religious history and architectural grandeur.
Shio Mgvime Monastery: A Serene Retreat
Next, visit the tranquil Shio Mgvime Monastery complex, nestled in a serene limestone gorge surrounded by lush forest. Founded in the 6th century by St. Shio, one of the 13 Assyrian Fathers, this monastery is a place of spiritual significance. Explore the peaceful grounds and visit the grave of St. Shio, considered a holy site. For those seeking a bit of adventure, an optional 1.5-hour hike to a small chapel on the hill offers breathtaking views of the surrounding area.
After a day of exploring these historical and cultural treasures, return to Tbilisi with a deeper appreciation for Georgia’s rich heritage and natural beauty.