Pyramids of Giza The pyramids of Giza are the only one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World still preserved today and, therefore, one of the most famous buildings in the world. The pyramids of Giza include the three main pyramids, the Pyramid of Cheops, the Pyramid of Chephren, and the Pyramid of Mykerinus. The queen Pyramids some other smaller secondary pyramids, where the women of the pharaohs were buried, as well as workers' villages, temples, and cemeteries. The Sphinx of Giza The Sphinx Giza is a giant Egyptian sculpture. It was carved out of the limestone rock of the Giza Plateau and represented a lying lion with a human head and the so-called Nemes headscarf. Initially, the sphinx was painted with reddish ochre and had a chin beard, but this fell off in ancient times. Valley Temple of Khafre afterward, they moved to witness the Valley temple used to purify the king's mummy before its burial and to make the Mummification process of the king.