The powerful Sunwapta Falls are fed by meltwater from the Athabasca Glacier on the Columbia Icefields. The torrent cascades down a stepped valley, carved as the ice sheets receded at the end of the Mini Ice Age around 8,000 years ago. Sunwapta Falls actually consists of two separate waterfalls, each equally impressive.
The Upper Sunwapta Falls are the more visited of the two, simply because they are closer to the road. The roaring water drops 18 metres into the gorge below, shaped in the soft limestone by the force of the river. Some of the best views can be experienced from the footbridge spanning the river. This is the opportunity for the perfect photo, with the waterfall set against the mountain backdrop.
Follow the two-kilometre trail downstream to reach the Lower Sunwapta Falls. This location is frequently overlooked, and as such gives you a true taste of the wilderness. The path leads through forested land, before you emerge to the sight of this powerful waterfall. Be cautious when making your way around the falls, as the fine mist created by the churning water makes the surrounding rocks deceptively slippery.
Sunwapta Falls also mark the starting point for the popular 25-kilometre hike to Fortress Lake and Hamber Provincial Park. This takes you along the Chaba River Valley, the site of an extensive wildfire in 1967. This initial destruction actually led to the rejuvenation of the forest, and what is now known as the Chaba River burn area is actually one of the best places to spot bears and moose.
Given the abundant wildlife, it is very important to follow safety guidelines when hiking. Always make a lot of noise – anything from singing to shouting – to ensure that you never surprise a bear up close. If you do spot one of these magnificent creatures, never approach them and keep all food out of sight.
Sunwapta Falls Rocky Mountain Lodge, home to Sunwapta Sam, a full-sized hologram bear, is the perfect place to stop and refuel. You can even stay overnight in one of the many lodges. It is located on the Icefields Parkway, 45 minutes southeast of Jasper.
