One of the largest and tallest buildings in the city is the New Cathedral of Salamanca, a huge church that was under construction for two centuries. Work started in 1513 and was completed in 1733. It was built next to the Old Cathedral, which was considered too small for Salamanca’s growing population. View the stately design, a mixture of Gothic, Renaissance and Baroque architectural styles.
Before stepping inside, admire the extravagant and flamboyant decorations on the main façade, featuring reliefs depicting aspects of Christ’s life. Look closely at the left side of the door and you will see the figure of an astronaut and a monkey gargoyle with ice cream scoops. These were added during renovations in 1992.
Stroll around the cathedral’s interior to examine its centuries-old religious art. View medallions with busts of prophets, evangelists and figures from the Holy Scriptures. Study the detailing of nearly 100 stained-glass windows. Marvel at the beauty of the walnut-carved choir, created in the first half of the 18th century. The backs of the choir seats feature reliefs of Jesus and the Saints of the Hispanic Church, among other figures.
Visit the cathedral's row of chapels around the main nave. Peruse the ornate sculptures decorating the tombs of the Golden Chapel and the collection of Italian paintings in the Jesus Nazarene Chapel. Inspect the 17th-century altarpiece in the San Clemente Chapel. One of the highlights of the Chapel of the Virgin of Morales is the painting of The Virgin and Child Jesus and San Juanito by Luis de Morales, a 16th-century Spanish painter. Look for more art on display in the sacristies.
The cathedral is a short walk south of the Plaza Mayor. Alternatively, drive and use the metered parking in a nearby garage. The New Cathedral of Salamanca is open daily and the ticket price includes an audio guide and admission to the complex's cloister and museum. There are reduced prices for children, students and senior citizens.