Showcasing a fusion of architectural styles and exhibiting fine examples of religious art is the vast and lavishly-decorated Catedral de Santiago, the city’s Metropolitan Cathedral. The grand building looms over the western side of the historic Plaza de Armas.
This is the fifth church built on the same spot of Santiago’s main square. Previous versions were either burned down or destroyed by earthquakes. Today’s structure dates back to 1748 and was completed in 1800 by Italian architect Joaquin Toesca. Admire the mix of baroque and neoclassical architectural styles, characterized by columns and ornate bell towers.
Step inside the main doors, adorned with Jesuit carvings, to see the cathedral’s elaborate decorations, including gilded arches, sparkling chandeliers and religious frescoes. Look for the tombs of historical Chilean figures and the crypt of Diego Portales, a revered businessman and politician. Renovators of the marble altar discovered his remains, in 2005, 168 years after his assassination.
Don’t miss the chance to visit the cathedral’s Museum of Sacred Art. Find examples of 16th-century silver artwork by Bavarian Jesuits in addition to religious imagery, sculptures and furniture. Make sure to check out the cathedral’s tranquil courtyard, which presents a stark contrast to the animated activity of Plaza de Armas.
The Catedral de Santiago is easily accessible by public transport and also by the city’s hop-on, hop-off tourist buses. While here be sure to check out the other attractions lining Plaza de Armas. These include the Correo Central (Central Post Office) and the Palacio de la Real Audiencia, home to the National Museum of History.
The Catedral de Santiago is open daily. Masses take place on Sunday therefore visiting hours are shorter than during the rest of the week. The cathedral is still an active place of worship, so visitors are expected to be quiet and dress respectfully. The museum is open to the public on Monday only. Admission is free to both the cathedral and museum.